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Genus (i.e. Fucus)
Species (i.e. Gardneri)
Common Name (i.e. Rock Weed)
Phylum (i.e. Ochrophyta)
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Northern Mazz Weed
Mazzaella phyllocarpa
Authority:
(Postels & Ruprecht) Perestenko
North Pacific Distribution:
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, Alaska to northern British Columbia; Russia
Phylum:
Rhodophyta
Class:
Florideophyceae
Order:
Gigartinales
Family:
Gigartinaceae
Former Scientific Names:
Iridaea phyllocarpa, Chondrus phyllocarpus, Rhodoglossum phyllocarpum, Gigartina phyllocarpa, Iridaea lilacina, Mazzaella lilacina; misidentified as Iridaea heterocarpa
Description: Thallus is usually burgundy red, somewhat rubbery, not iridescent, to 15 cm (6 in) tall and nearly as wide. Blades are deeply cleft into irregular, often pointed lobes. Reproductive blades have large cystocarps 4 mm (0.16 in) in diameter bulging from the blade surface. Habitat: This species grows on rock in the low intertidal, often in tidepools, of semi-protected to semi-exposed habitats; it also occurs subtidally. Similar taxa: Mazzaella oregona, M. parvula< M. parksii.
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